site-logo

What is 5 Axis Dispensing Robot? (Structure and Operation)

In adhesive dispensing applications on complex machining parts, using only a standard 3-axis adhesive dispensing robot would be insufficient to operate in positions obstructed by other components or in difficult-to-reach areas. Therefore, to ensure accuracy and high efficiency in the adhesive dispensing process, the 5-axis dispensing robot has emerged as a superior technology and the optimal choice for manufacturing enterprises.

1. What is a 5-axis dispensing robot?

5-axis dispensing robot is an advanced technology in the field of adhesive dispensing. In addition to being equipped with the standard 3 axes (X/Y/Z), the robot also integrates an additional 4th axis (R) for 360° rotation and a 5th axis (V) for 90° rotation. These additional axes allow for proper tilting of the dispensing nozzle to easily reach challenging positions, reducing downtime and interruptions in the manufacturing process compared to a 4-axis robot.

With the ability to rotate in a circular (R) and horizontal (V) axis, the robot is suitable for adhesive dispensing applications on curved surfaces, inclined surfaces, vertical surfaces, edges, and hard-to-reach points on complex 3D structures. The simultaneous movement of the X and Y axes along with the rotation of the R and V axes helps save machining time and increase productivity.

robot bơm tra keo 5 trục

2. How do 5-axis robots operate?

5-axis dispensing robot operates similarly to a single-component adhesive dispensing system in terms of structure and operation. However, what sets it apart is its ability to dispense adhesive in complex positions that a single-component system cannot handle.

Learn more: Operation of Single-Component Adhesive Dispensing System

3. The Structure of 5-Axis Dispensing Robot

The robot is designed with 5 flexible axes, allowing for precise adhesive dispensing operations. The basic components of the robot’s structure are as follows

  • Transmission System:
    • Adhesive Dispensing Robot: This is the main component of the robot, including joints and rotating axes to move and adjust the position of the dispensing nozzle.
    • Control Panel (Teach Pendant): Helps control the robot, provide signals, and issue commands for the robot to operate according to user preferences (amount of adhesive, dispensing speed, dispensing position, etc.).
  • Liquid Control System:
    • Adhesive Dispensing Nozzle (valve, barrel, and dispensing accessories): This is where the adhesive is contained and distributed onto the desired surface. It can be interchangeable with various types of dispensing nozzles depending on the specific application requirements.
    • Control Device: Users can control and teach the robot through a hand-held Teach Pendant, providing signals and commands for the robot to perform complex adhesive dispensing processes such as point, line, circle, and arc.
    • Material Reservoir: It serves as a container for various types of adhesive or bonding materials, ensuring a continuous and stable supply of adhesive or bonding material.
5 axis dispensing robot
  • Main Axes:
    • X-Axis: This is the axis that moves horizontally.
    • Y-Axis: This is the axis that moves vertically, perpendicular to the X-axis.
    • Z-Axis: This is the axis that moves vertically up and down.
    • R-Axis: This is the integrated axis that rotates around the Z-axis, allowing for the adjustment of the adhesive dispensing nozzle’s circular rotation angle of +/- 360°.
    • V-Axis: This is the axis integrated on the R-axis, enabling the adhesive dispensing nozzle to rotate +/- 90° horizontally.
trục trong robot bơm tra keo 5 trục

5-axis dispensing robot is an advanced technology that provides flexible positioning and angular adjustment capabilities, meeting complex requirements in the adhesive dispensing process and applications.

Contact GLUDITEC today to receive expert consultation.

_____________________________________________________
𝐆𝐋𝐔𝐃𝐈𝐓𝐄𝐂 – 𝐆𝐋𝐔𝐄 & 𝐃𝐈𝐒𝐏𝐄𝐍𝐒𝐈𝐍𝐆 𝐓𝐄𝐂𝐇𝐍𝐎𝐋𝐎𝐆𝐘

Website: https://gluditec.com/
Email: info@gluditec.com